Melanin is the pigment responsible for giving colour to the skin, hair and eyes. When the skin produces excess melanin, it can cause patches of skin to become darker than the surrounding areas. This is a very common skin condition known as hyperpigmentation, and it can affect individuals of all skin types. However, those with darker skin tones are inherently more prone to developing this type of skin discolouration.
We’re here to guide you through the reasons behind this, shed some light on the underlying factors, and provide insight into how you can manage and prevent hyperpigmentation.
Unpacking the root causes
Increased melanocyte activity
Melanocytes are specialised cells that produce the protective skin-darkening pigment, melanin. In melanin-rich skin, these cells are more active which means they have the ability to produce excess melanin in response to various triggers such as sun exposure, hormonal changes or inflammation.
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH)
Any form of skin injury such as burns, bruises, acne, rashes or trauma can cause flat, darker patches to appear on the skin. Melanin production increases in response to these injuries, resulting in dark marks or blemishes on the skin. This is known as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) and it is more prevalent in those with darker skin tones.
Hormonal changes
Hormonal fluctuations such as those experienced during pregnancy or while using hormonal contraceptives can trigger a type of hyperpigmentation called melasma. This causes a symmetrical distribution of dark patches to appear, often on the face, and is more prevalent in women with darker skin types as a result of higher melanocytes in the basal layer of the epidermis.
Treating hyperpigmentation in melanin-rich skin
We know that hyperpigmentation can be a challenge to prevent and manage. With Cyspera®, you can find comfort in the fact that we have the expertise and solutions to help you address any hyperpigmentation concern. Below are a few of our top tips and solutions you can implement into your daily skincare routine to treat hyperpigmentation effectively.
Sun protection
Protecting your skin from the sun’s harmful UV rays is crucial. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a high SPF daily, even on cloudy days. On days when you know you’re going to be out and about in the sunshine, it’s important to remember to wear protective clothing and reapply that SPF.
Gentle skincare
Adopt a gentle skincare routine that includes mild cleansers, non-abrasive exfoliants and moisturisers suitable for your skin type. It’s a good idea to avoid harsh products that may irritate or inflame the skin as this could cause further hyperpigmentation.
Cyspera Intensive System™
The Cyspera Intensive System™ is clinically proven to be fast and effective in combatting hyperpigmentation and provides powerful antioxidant activity for improved skin health. This novel, three-step skincare system is formulated with Isobionic-Amide Complex™ to improve persistent brown and dark patches to reveal smooth, hydrated and even-toned skin.
By understanding the root causes and implementing effective solutions, you can feel empowered to navigate and minimise the effects of hyperpigmentation with ease. It’s time to embrace your natural beauty, take care of your skin and have peace of mind in knowing that Cyspera® is here to ensure you feel more radiant and confident in your skin than ever before.